With the advent of advanced tissue engineering techniques, great strides have been made toward manufacturing replacement tissues and organs, including the intestine, which aim to avoid transplant-related complications.
Systems engineering has made significant strides over the last decade with the advent of Model Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) and the Systems Engineering Markup Language (SysML).
The field of tissue engineering has made great strides, however further research needs to be carried out to make this strategy a clinical reality.
The field of cardiac tissue engineering has made significant strides over the last few decades, highlighted by the development of human cell derived constructs that have shown increasing functional maturity over time, particularly using bioreactor systems to stimulate the constructs.
Metabolic engineering has made great strides in developing tools to optimize the flux through a target pathway, but the inherent characteristics of a particular enzyme within the pathway can still limit the productivity.
Even though metabolic engineering has taken long strides in manipulating the metabolic network towards the overproduction of a desired chemical, the process is hampered by bottlenecks of time and accuracy.
Thanks to a powerful new gene-editing technique, researchers have made a stride toward engineering safer pig organs for human transplants.
Fears about the spread of biological weapons were deepened by the rise of terrorism against Americans, the great strides in genetic engineering and the collapse of the Soviet Union, which left thousands of scientists skilled in biological warfare unemployed, penniless and vulnerable to recruitment.
After all, he notes, biologists have made steady strides in genetic engineering techniques to control myriad biochemical functions in plants.
Yet it is reasonable to assume that over time, Chinese manufacturers will make significant strides in quality, engineering and design just as the Japanese and Koreans did in earlier periods.
