Importantly, deletion of any V-cGAPs in V. cholerae did not affect biofilm formation (Supplementary information, Figure S5C), although enforced expression showed some inhibitory effects (data not shown), which is most likely due to protein overexpression.
First, the Policy Enforcer (shown in Fig. 7) selectively logs just the requests required by the concerned history-based policy; e.g., if a policy needs to know if a document was signed, there is no need to record requests that are not "sign requests".
Laws governing domestic violence must be enforced to show abusers that they will be held accountable with severe consequences for their crime of abuse.
The analogy between the two types of growing tissues was further enforced by showing that tumor cells could be epigenetically reprogrammed into normal cell types.
Staff rules are strictly enforced: no showing of any body piercings while in the show; no wearing of the sacrosanct and immediately identifiable Tommy Bartlett orange polo shirt when off duty.
His live-wire expressiveness spoke of the can-do, will-do spirit that may have encouraged Depression-weary audiences with a dose of practical optimism, but the enforced razzle-dazzle showed only one side of his persona (and perhaps warped his personality).
Although invertebrate studies that experimentally eliminate sexual selection using enforced monogamy show that broad-sense sexual selection has strong and deleterious effects on offspring fitness, these studies lack a critical feature of normal breeding systems: competition for mating resources.
"Good" institutions, like property rights, can only ignite structural changes if they are adequately enforced, and we show that this is dependent on the type of economic structure.
The basic idea seems simple: in some way, the agreement (or consent) of all individuals subject to collectively enforced social arrangements shows that those arrangements have some normative property (they are legitimate, just, obligating, etc).
Journals with an active policy to enforce the guidelines showed an immediate increase in the level of mean number of items reported (increase of 1.50 items; P=0.0037).
