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The energy limiter controls material softening, which indicates failure.
are the Helmholtz free energy and energy limiter per unit referential volume accordingly.
Dashed line specifies the intact model; solid line specifies the model with energy limiter.
In view of the above, the energy limiter shall be set according to the following conditions: When P b > P conv, the energy limiter should be set to Eol,lim, which is calculated using (8).
The energy limiter in Fig. 3 is considered for two situations: inverter overloading and non-overloading periods.
When P b ≤ P conv, the energy limiter should be set to Elim, which is described in Section 3.2.2.
Similar(46)
Constitutive law (25) presents the hyperelasticity with the energy limiters - see Volokh (2007, 2013a, 2016) for the general background.
In the absence of failure localization into cracks the theory is essentially the hyperelasticity with the energy limiters.
We use elasticity with energy limiters for modeling dynamic failure propagation in brittle solids.
For the implications and experimental comparisons of the elasticity with energy limiters, the reader is advised to look through Volokh (2013a; 2016), for example.
This is the first work where the methods of elasticity with energy limiters are used in dynamic analysis of brittle failure.
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