Exact(5)
As for various in situ butanol removal technologies, their energy efficiency, capital investment and contamination risk to the fermentation process need to be evaluated carefully.
IGCC is one of the power generation technologies having the highest potential to capture CO2 with low penalties in term of plant energy efficiency, capital and operational costs.
A paper with a conventional cogeneration system, one with an IGCC cogeneration system, and one with an IGCC coupled with a CRP cogeneration system were analyzed and compared in terms of energy efficiency, capital investment, operational cost, and dynamic payback period.
It was thought that the removal of water before distillation with the five-effect evaporator would be beneficial, but the results indicate that Scenarios G and J are almost equivalent in terms of energy efficiency, capital cost and MESP-2G.
Flowsheet models were developed for the design and simulation of various process layouts and for the assessment of the energy efficiency, capital and overall ethanol production costs in order to identify the process parameters and configurations having the lowest minimum ethanol selling price for 2G production.
Similar(55)
Two grass-roots light olefins recovery sections for a methanol to olefins reactor effluent are compared in terms of energy efficiency, robustness, capital expenditure and operational expenditure.
The analysis shows that the CaL system has significant technical and economic advantages compared to the gas liquid absorption case (e.g. higher energy efficiency, lower capital, operational and maintenance (O&M), cement production and CO2 avoidance costs).
The column targeting tool is used in the design of distillation columns by setting targets to reduce utility cost, improve energy efficiency, reduce capital investment and facilitate column debottlenecking.
The system, which is known as Eco-Pond, has a number of positive characteristics such as easy operations, energy efficiency, low capital, and operation and maintenance cost.
The aim of this study was to compare different operating conditions, process options and levels of integration for ethanol production from whole sugar cane in terms of energy efficiency and capital cost, in order to identify the lowest MESP.
Eligible spending areas would be selected based on their potential to maximize productivity gains and could include education, health, energy efficiency, start-up capital for small enterprises.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com