Sentence examples for energetically below from inspiring English sources

We find that the as-grown β-Ga2O3 NWs exhibit state filling following carrier excitation for probing wavelengths between 340 to 450 nm corresponding to states lying energetically below the conduction band edge.

We find that the as-grown β-Ga2O3 NWs exhibit state filling following carrier excitation at 266 nm (λ E) for probing wavelengths (λ p) between 340 to 450 nm corresponding to states lying energetically below but near the conduction band edge.

Both isomers 2 and 3 are connected by the transition structure TS 2/ 3, which is located energetically just below the entrance channel of the separated reactants.

We presume that π π* corresponds energetically to lower wavelengths below 200 nm.

It is shown through a dislocation analysis that an elementary twin (three layers) is energetically favorable for a diameter below ∼7 nm, at which point a shear loop comprising a perfect dislocation is formed.

We consider possible thermodynamic problems with the concept of perennial grains below: Survival is energetically very expensive, so 'perennial systems may be destined to lower yield...'..... (Ewel 1999).

By looking at the balance between the magnetostatic energy and the domain wall energy, it is energetically unfavorable to form domain walls below a critical radius, because the domain-wall energy is very low, and a single domain is formed as a result of high magnetostatic energy.

The transition of a thin film into an energetically favorable set of particles at temperatures below the melting point of the bulk material is known as solid-state dewetting.

By representing surface roughness as a sinusoidal surface and comparing the elastic strain and surface energies of a compressively stressed film, it is shown that there exists a critical radius of curvature below which interface separation is energetically favored.

For the unlike variants case, there is a critical thickness below which the monovariant film is energetically favored.

For the hydrophobic substrate, as can be seen from Fig. 5b, configurations β and γ are energetically more favorable than configuration α for separations below ~53 nm and ~4 nm, respectively.