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Values are described as a belief that "a specific mode of conduct or end state of existence is personally or socially preferable to an opposite or converse mode of conduct " (page 399).
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For Rokeach (1973), values are beliefs concerning desirable modes of conduct (instrumental values) or desirable end-states of existence (terminal values).
Rokeach (1973) defined a value as "an enduring belief or end-states of existence that a specific mode of conduct or end-state is personally preferable to its opposite" (Homer and Kahle 1988, p. 638).
M. Rokeach defined the value concept as "an enduring belief that a specific mode of conduct or end-state of existence is personally or socially preferable to an opposite or converse mode of conduct or end-state existence"[ 2].
Rokeach distinguished terminal values (such as world peace, wisdom, and happiness), which are preferred end-states of existence, and instrumental values (such as responsibility and cooperation), which are preferred modes of conduct [ 3].
M.Rokeach distinguished terminal values (such as world peace, wisdom, and happiness), which are preferred end-states of existence, and instrumental values (such as responsibility and cooperation), which are preferred modes of conduct.
Then they measured the breakdown of this perplexing state of existence more methodically than ever before.
In Olen Steinhauer's bleak worldview, war is a cruel but natural state of existence.
That we have come to this state of existence is a great sadness.
According to Hinduism, karma is the sum of a person's previous state of existence.
It was the end of life, the end of existence.
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