end by

USAGE SUMMARY

'end by' is a perfectly correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used to mean "concluding with" or "finishing with" and is often used to introduce a conclusion or final statement. Example sentence: We ended the meeting by discussing our next steps.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

THE END, by Ian Kershaw.

The New York Times

It could end by Sunday night.

The New York Times - Sports

"But it can end by accident".

The Guardian

Events typically end by 10.

Columbia University

PARADE'S END, by Ford Madox Ford Vintage Classicss, $19).

The New York Times - Books

Comment: "War Without End?," by David Remnick, April 21 , 2003

The New Yorker

They usually end by 5 00 pm.

University of California, Berkeley

FROM BEGINNING TO END, by Robert Fulghum.

The New York Times - Books

13 8 RIVER'S END, by Nora Roberts.

The New York Times - Books

My nights usually end by watching TV.

The Guardian

Let me end by returning to Khaled.

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "end by" to clearly signal the concluding action or point in your writing, ensuring the reader understands the final step or outcome. For example, "We will "end by" summarizing the key findings of the study."

Common error

Avoid using "end by" when "end with" is more appropriate. "End by" suggests the means or method of ending, whereas "end with" indicates the final element or item. Incorrect: "The presentation will "end with" a question and answer session. Correct: The presentation will "end by" taking questions from the audience.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "end by" functions as a prepositional phrase that typically acts as an adverbial, modifying a verb to specify the manner or means of concluding an action. Ludwig examples illustrate its use in denoting how something is brought to a close, like "end by watching TV" or "end by commenting."

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

52%

Academia

19%

Science

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

7%

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "end by" is a versatile prepositional phrase used to describe how an action or event concludes. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage across various contexts. The phrase is frequently found in news and media, academic, and scientific sources, making it suitable for both formal and informal writing. To ensure clarity, it's essential to distinguish "end by" (the means of ending) from "end with" (the final element). By following best practices and avoiding common errors, writers can effectively use "end by" to enhance the precision and clarity of their writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

conclude with

This emphasizes the final action or element, focusing on the result of the conclusion.

finish with

This focuses on completing an action with a specific method or item.

culminate in

This suggests that a process or series of events leads to a final, often significant, result.

close with

This implies a more formal or structured conclusion, such as in a presentation or speech.

wrap up by

Similar to "end by", but often used in informal settings to indicate a swift conclusion.

terminate through

This suggests a formal ending achieved through a specific process or means.

achieve closure via

This suggests that the end comes after solving some problem.

finalize through

This implies the completion of a process through set of actions.

complete by means of

This specifies that a task is finished by a particular method.

draw to a close via

This alternative means that the project is finalized after a set of actions.

FAQs

How can I use "end by" in a sentence?

Use "end by" to indicate the method or action used to conclude something. For example, "The meeting will "end by" discussing action items."

What's the difference between "end by" and "end with"?

"End by" specifies the means of ending, while "end with" indicates the final element. "We "end by" summarizing," but "We end with a conclusion."

What are some alternatives to "end by"?

Alternatives include "conclude with", "finish with", or "culminate in", depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to use "end by" in formal writing?

Yes, "end by" is suitable for both formal and informal writing. Its clarity and directness make it effective in various contexts.