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This enamel defect can be caused by mutation in ENAM gene.
The most common localised cause of enamel hypoplasia is likely to occur following trauma or infection in the primary dentition.33 Such localised damage to the tooth-germ will often produce a hypoplastic enamel defect, which can be related chronologically to the injury.
This enamel defect encourages tooth decay as they age.
The precise mechanisms underlying the enamel defect in this family are unclear.
Up until now, the available literature has not described this type of tooth enamel defect.
The first of these examines enamel defects in extracted and exfoliated teeth from patients with Amelogenisis Imperfecta using the extended Enamel Defect Index and image analysis.
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Post-eruptively, however, either caused by increased enamel porosity, or the presence of enamel defects, extrinsic stains can penetrate into the enamel.
Prevalence and extent of dental caries, dental fluorosis, and developmental enamel defects in Lithuanian teenage populations with different fluoride exposures.
to describe the prevalence of unspecific and systematic enamel defects in children with deciduous dentition diagnosed with celiac disease compared with a control group.
The full range of enamel defects is considered, including defects in primary teeth and permanent teeth, associated syndromes, molar incisor hypomineralization, and genetic defects.
These systems are considered to provide better results than other common stripping techniques, where enamel defects have been observed [12,14,24].
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