Single-celled organisms incorporated these trace metals into metal-binding proteins that ultimately enabled the diversification of multicellular life, the researchers speculate online this month in Geology.
The context has since developed and today commissioners are being asked to strengthen the market further and enable the diversification of provision in a mixed economy of care.
The differences in the active site of type-3 copper proteins are likely to have enabled the diversification of these proteins into a wide array of biological processes, including oxygen transport in molluscs and arthropods, innate immunity, wound healing and melanin pigment synthesis in a variety of metazoans, and the browning of fruits and vegetables [ 5, 10, 17- 19].
The discovery of DNA secondary structures, including quadruplexes in G-rich DNA (G4s) and iMs in C-rich DNA (iMs), has enabled the diversification of nucleic acid uses from their original roles in conventional biological processes to building blocks for nanoscale composite materials.
A better understanding of myostatin gene structure and phylogenies among other salmonids would therefore help explain fundamental mechanisms that influence duplicate gene fate and ultimately control their fixation and maintenance, which in turn enables the functional diversification of genes and genomes [ 17].
It's still not clear exactly what all this means, but Tomassy and his colleagues conclude that it may have "served the evolutionary expansion and diversification of the neocortex by enabling the generation of different arrays of communication mechanisms and the emergence of highly complex neuronal behaviors".
Medusa also enables the characterization of diversification changes on incomplete phylogenies by letting the user assign species diversity at each tips of the tree.
Many studies have corroborated the occurrence of the genome duplication event [ 3- 7], and several workers have hypothesized that the FSGD enabled the subsequent explosive diversification of teleosts by providing massive opportunities for evolutionary experimentation via gene duplication and decoupling [ 3- 6].
"I like the diversification of teaching," he said.
Chapter 4, 'Descent with Modification', addresses the diversification of antievolutionism.
