To determine the abundance of proteins expressed in naïve CD4+ T cells, we employed intensity-based absolute quantitation (iBAQ) [ 14] (Fig. 3a).
Most practical OW systems employ intensity modulation with direct detection (IM/DD).
Optical flow [37, 38] research employs intensity changes of pixels and determination of pixels' movement in image sequence.
In optical wireless links, the most viable method is to employ intensity modulation (IM), in which the instantaneous power of the optical carrier is modulated by the signal.
In current visible light communication (VLC) systems employing intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD), the transmitted optical intensity signal must satisfy the nonnegativity, peak optical intensity and illumination constraints.
This research addresses the issue of average transmit optical power reduction in multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA -based indoor optical wireless coMC-CDMA -basedMC-CDMA -basedsindoordulatioptical direct detection.
Average transmit optical power reduction is accomplished by subcarrier selection for the first time in MC-CDMA-based indoor optical wireless communication systems employing intensity modulation with direct detection (IM/DD).
Frequency domain systems employ intensity modulated sources and the changes in amplitude and phase of the photons transmitted through the tissue are used to reconstruct the functional parameters.
We employ intensity-based thresholding and a combination of morphological operations to detect the filopodia.
One of the approaches has been proposed frequently that employs intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) [ 24– 30].
Table 1 presents the most recent phases II and III clinical trial results employing intensity-modulated radiotherapy and cisplatin-based chemotherapy for advanced head and neck cancers.
