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The CHRD target of 2% of national health expenditure for health research is certainly a beginning point, but the value is empirically stated and not theoretically derived.
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To begin with, the assertion is never empirically documented but merely stated as a self-evident truth.
For the purpose of empirically testing the previously stated propositions, the Federal Institute of Vocational Education and Training (BIBB) conducted in the year 2011 a survey among 1.238 firms in Germany with at least 5 employees (BIBB-FluCT survey 2011; Mueller 2013b).
The EFSA Panel [1] reacted to the findings of Hofmann et al. [3] by ignoring the relevance of these empirically based results and stated that "EFSA considers that the previous risk assessment conclusions and risk management recommendations on maize MON810, Bt11 and 1507 for cultivation made by the Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms remain valid and applicable".
(As a member of Congress, where he served until 2013, Pence espoused a number of empirically questionable views, stating at various times that "smoking doesn't kill," that "global warming is a myth," and that "only the theory of intelligent design provides even a remotely rational explanation for the known universe").
Scientists said it's difficult to state empirically whether global warming caused the halving of the 100 square-mile ice island, since the records have been kept only since 2003.
It seemed as if the storm might enter the same empirically unknowable state as the recent Presidential election, less a matter of data than of spin.
Empirically, transition states are most frequently six-membered cycles, while cycles of length 4 or 8 are less abundant [ 1, 2, 31, 32].
Criminological explanations tend to be stated in broad terms that are difficult to test empirically, perhaps a reason why social sciences have difficulty making headway [19].
The stated choice method is a well-established method to estimate travel choice models empirically.
The terms in which underdetermination is stated, such as observation categoricals, are part of our theory, as would be the demonstration that another theory was empirically equivalent.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com