"empirical reasoning" is a correct phrase and can be used in written English.
It refers to the process of using observation and evidence to formulate conclusions or make judgments. Example: The scientist's theory was based on empirical reasoning, as she had conducted several experiments and gathered data to support her claims.
This passion for generality strongly contrasts with the practical, empirical reasoning of the British.
Essentially, they are betting that, for a significant portion of the country, empirical reality doesn't matter; they are also signalling that empirical reasoning won't be the basis of their public policy.
Alternatively, it might be thought that moral reasoning is simply a matter of applying the correct moral theory via ordinary modes of deductive and empirical reasoning.
Cleanthes, the character who advances the design argument in the dialogue, proceeds from the rule for empirical reasoning that like effects prove like causes.
This way of thinking about empirical reasoning has a long tradition and was dominant among empiricist philosophers in the first half of the twentieth century.
So, while the Principia presupposes absolute time and space for purposes of conceptualizing absolute motion, the presuppositions underlying all the empirical reasoning about actual motions are philosophically more modest.
It's a process for enhancing our understanding of the world around us, and for separating nonsense from sense via empirical investigation, logical reasoning, and constant testing.
However, the influence of the phase shift on the extinction angle was derived from empirical or heuristic reasoning (simply subtracting the phase shift from the extinction angle).
Reichenbach's eventual anti-foundationalism led him to a contest of opinions with C.I. Lewis, whose accounts of empirical learning and reasoning in Mind and the World Order (1929), and in An Analysis of Knowledge and Valuation (1946) rested on a phenomenalist foundation of "qualia" (see the entry on qualia).
"in all fields of science, analyze, evaluate, and critique scientific explanations by using empirical evidence, logical reasoning, and experimental and observational testing, including examining all sides of scientific evidence of those scientific explanations, so as to encourage critical thinking by the student;" (The revised Process Skill 3A, for all scientific subjects).
The third important influence on Maclean's early medical career was a strong philosophical commitment to the importance of truth and objectivity in science and to an empirical method of reasoning.
