At national levels, the historical geopolitical circumstances of Central Europe in the 1910s and a commission from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace enabled Neurath to study war economies as empirical realizations of administrative models (Neurath 1919/1973, 123-157).
This explicit criterion rules out a common appeal to camera eyes with different photoreceptive chemicals in their retinal cones from being genuine (empirical) instances of multiple realization.
But if we adopt it, again the ferret re-wiring case seems not to provide an empirical instance of multiple realization.
One limitation of this study is that the proposed concept of SPECTRUM is short of concrete realization through empirical validation.
ital).. Like science itself, unified science straddles any divide between theory and action, the world of physical objects and the world of social objectives, past and future, empirical reality and human realization.
The chemists of the 19th century established a large body of empirical information leading to the realization that patterns exist in the types of compounds that elements can form.
The element carbon, for example, is found to have typical valences of 2 and 4. The chemists of the 19th century established a large body of empirical information leading to the realization that patterns exist in the types of compounds that elements can form.
It is as much about social objectives as it is about physical objects, and about social realizations as much as about empirical reality.
