Sentence examples for empirical markers from inspiring English sources

In order for these simulations to provide accurate expectations for future studies, they should embrace realistic levels of among-gene-tree variation by simulating many genes rather than being based on one or a few empirical markers.

In physical maps, there was still some agglomeration of empirical AFLP markers around centromeric regions.

It is noteworthy to mention that the initiation and continuity of care for depression is not based on empirical biochemical markers.

In summary, the observed accumulation of empirical AFLP markers in (peri) centromeric regions can be due to a reduced recombination rate (for genetic maps; e.g. [ 50, 51]) and a higher polymorphism (for genetic and physical maps [ 39]) in these regions.

In most empirical studies no markers are available which are in complete LD with the QTL.

Given that management of MM is currently empirical, a specific marker that could enable more targeted treatment has obvious clinical benefits.

The markers of empirical science are the practices of observation, experimentation and prediction.

P values were generated by comparison to an empirical distribution of 2750 markers (see Methods).

Here we generate and use a data set for an empirical review on microsatellite markers that have been developed over the past 18 years, to identify relationships across higher taxa, and conclude with specific recommendations for marker selection.

This underlines that it is of crucial importance that empirical studies use genetic markers to establish the true species-level diversity of local guilds of hosts and symbionts before embarking on analyses of interaction specificity.

This double-crossover rate is lower than recent empirical studies using microsatellite markers within inversions spanning 7.7 11.7 Mb along the O chromosome in D. subobscura, which found one double-crossover among 391 individuals in one inversion heterokaryotype cross (∼10−) and none in two other crosses of inversion heterokaryotypes (Pegueroles et al. 2010).