There is, thus, an element of capital in the labour force.
Equity income investing aims to provide a sustainable and growing income along with an element of capital growth over the long term.
The other element of capital spending, the 'World Class Labs' fund earmarked for the renewal of existing infrastructure, is itself to be split, with 'more than half' to be allocated through competition.
While the EssenCES measure does not directly capture social capital, it measures elements of social capital such as safety, inmates' social cohesion and mutual support (whereby the care expressed between inmates is measured), and hold and support (a measure of the level of support provided by staff to inmates).
For example, the BSC's "learning and growth" quadrant often encompasses human capital indicators, the "internal processes" quadrant encompasses elements of structural capital, and the "patient outcomes" quadrant encompasses one aspect of relational capital.
Before then regulators will hold a series of preparatory meetings to iron out elements of the capital surcharge plan that are still being contested even though many top banks already hold capital in line with the top end of the planned surcharge.
While the conceptualisations of social capital are as varied as its applications, there has been, until recently, little understanding of what elements of social capital are relevant to the issue of teacher attrition and retention.
One way of introducing more leverage is to adapt elements of the capital markets for use in this sector.
Civic engagement is one of the key elements of social capital (Berkman 2000).
