Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSimilar(60)
Amunts, K., Schleicher, A. & Zilles, K. Outstanding language competence and cytoarchitecture in Broca's speech region.
The language competence of our high schoolers fell steeply in the 1970s and has never recovered.
Language competence must be demonstrated by successfully completing PORT 2020 or its equivalent.
Language competence must be demonstrated by successfully completing SPAN 2180 - Advanced Spanish Writing Workshop or SPAN 2130 - Advanced Spoken Spanish.
When testing language competence at B2 level, mistakes tend to repeat.
Language competence.
This framework consists of three main components: language competence, strategic competence, and psychophysiological mechanisms.
Bachman (1990) describes "communicative language ability" (p. 84) in terms of language competence, strategic competence and psychophysiological mechanisms.
Canale and Swain (1980) proposed a theoretical framework of language competence consisting of three main components: grammatical competence, sociolinguistic competence, and strategic competence.
Later on, Bachman (1990) described the framework of CLA involving three main components: Language competence, strategic competence, and psychophysiological mechanisms.
In this model, strategic competence can be characterized as the mental repertoire for implementing the components of language competence in contextualized communicative language use.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com