Sentence examples for electrons simulations from inspiring English sources

Comprehensive two-dimensional (2D) global hybrid (particle ions, massless fluid electrons) simulations of the solar wind interaction with the ionosphere of Venus are conducted.

We perform global hybrid (kinetic ions, fluid electrons) simulations of the solar wind interaction with a magnetized planet to study solar wind coupling for different dipolar field strengths and a variety of interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) geometries.

This paper presents results from 3-d hybrid (kinetic ions, fluid electrons) simulations of Titan's plasma interaction that include ionospheric chemistry, ion-neutral and electron-neutral interactions.

For the thorough understanding of the chorus generation process and the energization process of relativistic electrons, simulations with the plasma environment and velocity distributions observed in the real magnetosphere are important in the future study.

Single electron simulations combined with preliminary electrical characterisations justify the reliability of our device and process.

These choices allow for excellent conservation of the constant of motion (Fig. 2 a shows negligible dissipation during a typical 46 ps simulation) and negligible drift in the fictitious kinetic energy of the electrons for simulations of that duration.

We present quantitative results for electron measurements with different solid-state targets and two different electron-detection systems in comparison to electron-trajectory simulations inside the electrostatic spectrometer fields.

The presence of aluminum nitride in nanostructured aluminum metal matrix composites was studied by high resolution transmission electron microscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis and electron microscopy simulations.

In this paper we describe the method, its implementation, and we present examples of free electron laser simulations comparing the results with the ones provided by commonly known free electron laser codes.

Andriyash, I. A., Lehe, R. & Malka, V. A spectral unaveraged algorithm for free electron laser simulations.

A Garfield, which was coupled with a Maxwell electric field calculator, was also employed for the electron drift simulations due to the geometry of the adapted shielding mesh.