scanning electron transmission microscopy.
This characteristic will benefit electron transmission.
This is achieved by manipulating low energy electron transmission resonances.
High-angle annular dark-field scanning electron transmission microscopy.
Therefore, electron transmission is performed by hopping mechanism.
First, we derive an analytical formula for electron transmission across the system.
A photoanode with high performance should have excellent light absorption ability and effective electron transmission ability.
It is thus understood that the line defect makes a contribution to the resonant electron transmission.
As such, electron transmission was facilitated via hopping mechanism with lower electron-transfer energy.
Hence, both electron transmission and light absorption should be considered to achieve a high-performance DSSC.
Electron transmission microscopy revealed transparent inclusions, which were associated with hydrocarbon based-culture cells.
