Sentence examples for electron scanning and from inspiring English sources

For the structural analysis, X-ray diffraction, auger electron scanning and atomic force microscopy were used and the hardness was measured using a micro indentation tester.

The physico-chemical properties of the obtained NiO thin films have been characterized by electron scanning and atomic force microscopies, X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared X-ray photo-electron spectroscopies.

Covers fundamentals of optical, electron (scanning, transmission, and tunneling), and atomic-force microscopy; optical, electron, ion, and nanoimprint lithography, templated self-assembly, and resist technology.

R.O. and P.W. provided expertise and facilities in electron scanning microscopy and revised the manuscript.

A quantitative evaluation of the corrugation size and shape was carried out by electron scanning microscopy and atomic force microscopy.

"Many scientists use electron, scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopes to view individual DNA molecules," said Michael W. Davidson, curator of the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory at Florida State University.

Morphological and metallurgical changes in the laser-treated layer are examined using the electron scanning microscope and energy dispersive spectroscopy.

High-resolution STM and backscattered electron scanning electron microscopy images indicate that the NWs are composed of MnSi~1.7.

Principles and applications of imaging techniques for materials characterization including transmission and scanning electron microscopy and scanning probe microscopy.

The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and scanning probe microscopy.

This is shown with optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and scanning Raman spectroscopy.