Sentence examples for electron providing from inspiring English sources
Toward designing the exact nature of the environmental enforcement, thermodynamics and redox biochemistry can act as coarse-grained principles, while the use of electrodes — as electron providing or accepting redox agents — can provide implementation with spatiotemporal control.
MNHEs can be grouped according to the respective electron-source into 'self sufficient' cofactor independent enzymes and O2 activating enzymes that depend on cofactors such as pterin, α-ketoglutarate (α-KG), ascorbate or an electron providing Rieske cluster [1,2,5].
Compared with other measures of free radicals, EPR is a highly sensitive technique and, by using a spin trap to stabilize the radical of interest, allows measurement of the radical itself, with the characteristics of the free electron providing the signal.
When a battery charges, positively charged lithium ions grab an electron provided by an electrical outlet and migrate to the anode.
The reduction reaction of (text{M}_{mathrm{ox}}) is not a limiting step in the model; this implies that each electron provided by acetic biological oxidation is readily captured by a mediator molecule.
The PMMA surface reorganizes and roughens due to ions forming the film and additionally electrons providing local thermal annealing by recombination.
Using MEP-e, we obtain the velocity distribution functions of medium-energy electrons, providing key information regarding the local energization and pitch-angle scattering, as well as on the global dynamics.
Normally, the action of the Earth's magnetic field on these electrons provides part of a bird's compass.
Nickel tetracarbonyl, Ni(CO 4, a poisonous gas used in the refining of nickel, has 10 electrons provided by the neutral nickel atom and two from each of the four CO ligands, giving 18 electrons in all.
An electronegativity scale (listing of elements in descending order of their tendency to attract and hold bonding electrons) provided a firm basis for the oxidation-state assignments on which oxidation-reduction definitions have become based.
The Au3+ ions are released and partly reduced to Au+ ions and Au atoms by electrons provided from the decomposed organic matter.
