Sentence examples for electron means from inspiring English sources

This larger retardation for an electron means that, if an electron and a heavy particle start with the same velocity, the electron will have a much smaller range.

For example Bas van Fraassen (1980), an antirealist, holds that we have no grounds for belief in unobservable entities such as the electron and that accepting theories about the electron means only that we believe that the things the theory says about observables is true.

a, Distance between two adjacent pores; d, Side length of a square nanopore; EMFP, Electron mean free path; ETC, Electronic thermal conductivity; k e, ETC; l 0, Bulk EMFP; l e, EMFP of MNM; LTC, Lattice thermal conductivity; MNM, Metallic nanoporous materials.

The fitted electron mean free paths are consistent with reported experimental measurements.

The electron density and the electron mean energy were calculated by solving the pair of the propulsion and propagation equations.

Boundary or interface scattering will lead to a decrease in the electron mean free path and will become significant when the characteristic size L (= diameter of the particles) is of the same order as the electron mean free path.

where ρ i and l i denote the resistivity and electron mean free path of the two materials.

Equation (2) suggests that the light penetration depth does not exceed the electron mean free path of the medium.

In silver, the electron mean free pass l σ = 57 nm [40], while the light penetration depth d = 12 nm [41].

Figure 3 Local electron mean free path versus the Fermi energy in a selected position on pristine graphene.

The electron mean free path observations suggest that alteration reached about four times further than the mean ion range.