Sentence examples for electron components from inspiring English sources
Deviation of electron components from thermodynamic equilibrium (ion temperature) increases (decreases) the amplitude of IA solitons while its width experiences an inverse effect.
The scheme uses a fully conservative Lagrangian formulation in planar, cylindrical, and spherically symmetric geometries, and supports arbitrary equations of state with separate ion and electron components.
Parallel to the magnetic field, the hydrogen and electron components are modeled by a drifting Maxwellian distribution; perpendicular to the magnetic field, we use a loss cone type distribution obtained by the subtraction of two Maxwellian distributions having different temperatures.
However, in R. capsulatus, RegBA also regulates other genes involved in respiratory electron components such as cytochromes c2, c y) and the cytochrome bc1 complex, so that the actual RegBA target(s) in A. ferrooxidans requires experimental evaluation.
These are major indicators of the increasing importance of substorm effects for the plasma sheet electron component, as compared to the proton component.
In this work we discuss the observational capabilities of PAMELA to detect the electron component above 50 MeV.
It is shown that the amplitude spectrum shape in the case of interaction with γ-radiation is defined mainly by the electron component of the charge.
The method comprises the solution of the space-dependent kinetic equation of the electron component, the fluid equations of ions and excited neutral particles and Poisson's equation.
The parameters of the electron component in the plasma were measured by a directionally resolved Langmuir probe and a magnetic spectrometer device.
The algorithm addresses the propagation and absorption of an intense electromagnetic wave in an ionized plasma leading to the generation and transport of an energetic electron component.
Emphasis is placed on the microphysical description of the electron component and of its non-equilibrium behavior in low-pressure plasmas.
