Conditioning stimuli were cold pressor-induced pain and histamine-evoked itch, whereas the test stimuli were electrical stimulation paradigms designed to evoke itch or pain.
We first analyze the periodic and chaotic dynamics of individual Ghostburster neuron under different external electrical stimulations, then design a H∞ controller via adaptive neural networks to synchronize two Ghostburster neurons and drive the slave neuron to act as the master one.
The proposed chaos modelling and control theory may offer useful and relevant information on electrical stimulation therapy design to change this thinking processes through stimulating the brain's electrical activities.
Laser stimuli present risks of skin damage, whilst electrical stimulation through specially designed electrodes is not selective enough.
Electrical stimulation patterns were designed to reproduce recorded waves of activity elicited by a moving visual stimulus.
First, an electrical stimulation device was designed using gold nanoparticles adsorbed to the surface of a cover glass.
Much of this work was motivated by the practical need to determine safe electrical stimulation parameters when designing human neural prosthetic devices.
The NEMOS® t-VNS device (Cerbomed, Erlangen, Germany) is a transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulator designed for electrical stimulation at the concha of the outer ear, which receives sensory innervation from the auricular branch of the vagal nerve (Fig. 2).
