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Emani, N. K. et al. Electrical modulation of Fano resonance in plasmonic nanostructures using graphene.
Instead of immediate contact between IrMn AFM and ferroelectric substrates in a conventional way, interface engineering by adopting ultrathin seed layers here adds a new twist to the electrical modulation of AFM metals.
Meanwhile, electrical modulation of THz wave was achieved by the GFET as the gate voltage was varied.
Our work provides a facile method to deposit VO2 thin film on silicon substrate, which paves the way for fabricating VO2-based devicesuchch as fast electrical modulation of THz waves.
This giant electrical modulation of magnetization originated from the combination of the ultra-high value of anisotropic in-plane piezoelectric coefficients of (011 -cut PMN-PT and the perfect soft ferromagnetism with in-plane uniaxial anisotropy of Co film.
Chen, HT; Palit, S; Tyler, T; Bingham, CM; Zide, JMO; O'Hara, JF; Smith, DR; Gossard, AC; Averitt, RD; Padilla, WJ; Jokerst, NM; Taylor, AJ, Hybrid metamaterials enable fast electrical modulation of freely propagating terahertz waves, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 93 no. 9 (September, 2008), pp. 091117-091117, AIP Publishing [doi] [abs].
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The aim was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of transcutaneous frequency-modulated electromagnetic neural stimulation (frequency rhythmic electrical modulation system, FREMS) as a treatment for symptomatic peripheral neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Since the proposed technique can increase the performance of VLC efficiently and does not depend on the electrical modulation formats, it can be widely used in various applications.
Our research not only presents a deep understanding of the optical-electrical modulation mechanism but also paves the way for their future applications.
Electrical characterizations show that such devices have hysteretic transfer characteristic due to the modulation of electrical polarization in the ferroelectric layer.
Microstructural investigation and phase composition analysis suggested that application of AC electric field during the synthesis of nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite improved material properties and offered potential for tailoring macro/micro-porosity with precise modulation of electrical parameters.
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