Sentence examples for electric vector from inspiring English sources

The optical antenna theory reveals that, for a sharp metallic conical tip the longitudinal electrical field (LEF), (i.e., the optical field with its electric vector oriented along the z-axis, i.e., the axis of the tip), is significantly related to the magnitude of the field enhancement [13].

In circular polarization the electric vector rotates about the direction of propagation as the wave progresses.

Light waves are transverse: that is, the vibrating electric vector associated with each wave is perpendicular to the direction of propagation.

The absorbance differences are measured by linear dichroism, defined as the change in absorbance that occurs when the electric vector of the radiation beam is rotated by 90°.

The electric vector potential formulation is usually considered impractical since an enormous computing power is wasted by the topological pre-processing it requires.

An action of polarized UV and visible light leads to the photoorientation of azobenzene groups perpendicular to the electric vector of the polarized light.

The electric vectors tend to lie preferentially along the galactic plane, though there are areas where the distribution is more complicated.

A beam of unpolarized light consists of waves moving in the same direction with their electric vectors pointed in random orientations about the axis of propagation.

For the azimuthally polarized incident light, the electric vectors are perpendicular to the radial direction, which are parallel to the gold/vacuum interface of the NRPL.

The UV-visible absorbance spectra A// and A⟂ were measured using a Shimadzu UV-2100 spectrophotometer (Kyoto, Japan), where A// and A⟂ refer to linearly polarized incident lights with the electric vectors parallel and perpendicular to the dipping direction in the deposition processes, respectively.

The WPIA calculates the inner product using the instantaneous wave electric field vector and the velocity vector of each charged particle.