Iontophoresis involves the application of a small electric potential to increase transport into and across the skin.
The hybrid idea is much like the Toyota Prius, which uses both a gasoline and electric motor to increase mileage, but Mazda's MX Sport Tourer touts both fuel efficiency and high performance.
The use of electric pulses to increase cell membrane permeability – electroporation – has, among other applications also been used on skin for (a) enhanced transdermal molecular delivery or (b) the delivery of drugs or DNA into viable skin cells.
This can for example, but not only, be an alkaline pretreatment, ozonation, ultrasonic pretreatment or electric pulses to increase the biodegradability of the sludge (Wonglertarak and Wichitsathian 2014; Bougrier et al. 2007; Rittmann et al. 2008; for a recent review see: Neumann et al. 2016).
In an initial stage, we used three complementary methods, ground penetrating radar, multifrequency electromagnetic induction and dipole dipole electric profiling, to increase the possibility of detecting the structures of the Fort whose physical properties were expected to be similar to those of the surrounding soil, as they were constructed with raw earth probably extracted from it.
Thirteen of those bills, if enacted, would have frozen, rolled back or repealed state standards requiring electric utilities to increase their use of renewable energy.
Electrochemotherapy is an antitumour treatment that utilises locally delivered electric pulses to increase cytotoxicity of chemotherapeutic drugs.
Electrochemotherapy is an anti-tumour treatment that utilizes locally delivered electric pulses to increase cytotoxicity of chemotherapeutic drugs.
C1 New Technology for Explorer Ford intends to use electric car technology to increase fuel efficiency and reduce emissions in a large number of Ford Explorers sold in 2004.
The electric conductivity began to increase remarkably from 500 °C.
It is to be noted that the overshielding electric field starts to increase at the onset of the substorm and continues to grow during the expansion phase under the steady southward IMF condition (Wei et al. 2009; Hashimoto et al. 2011).
