The performance of different types (designs) of MFCs in terms of electric current and power outputs together with the wastewater treatment efficiency in terms of chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal and columbic efficiency (CE) is presented.
The electrical conductance and the electric current are considered as DC output signals of half-wave and full-wave molecular rectifiers.
Alternatively, by arranging the piston to move through a series of magnetic coils, its reciprocating action could be used to generate an electric current instead of mechanical output.
The effects of the electric current on the power output and the upper and lower boundaries of the efficiency are discussed.
For the given electrolyte, it is found that the cathodic current difference is two-order-of-magnitude larger than the anodic current difference and thus employed as the output electric current.
Due to the higher tri-iodide concentration compared to that found in the ACCA layout, when the pressure gradient is below the critical pressure gradients of both kinds of layouts, the CAAC layout generates larger output electric current.
In the Maxwell's displacement current, the second term ∂P/∂t in the Maxwell's displacement current is directly related to the output electric current of the nanogenerators (NGs), meaning that NGs are the applications of Maxwell's displacement current in energy and sensors [14].
The outputs (electric current, voltage, power etc).
Unlike traditional electronic computers, which use electric current as inputs and outputs, molecular computers use the concentrations of specific chemical species as signals.
The curves of the equivalent power output and efficiency of the hybrid system varying with the electric current density and the equivalent power output versus equivalent efficiency curves are represented through numerical calculation.
