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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
either once or
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "either once or" is not correct and usable in written English as it is incomplete.
It can be used when presenting options or alternatives, but it requires additional context to be meaningful. Example: "You can choose to complete the task either once or multiple times, depending on your preference."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Sessions for a specific subject were run either once or twice a week.
Science & Research
Eighteen mature Merino ewes were used to study the effect of either once or twice daily concentrate supplementation of wheat straw on voluntary intake and diet digestibility.
Science
Teens gain leadership and vocational skills with their peers through supportive meetings held either once or twice daily depending on their placement.
During the two days that your sleep will last, they will briefly wake you up either once or twice, depending on the toss of a fair coin (Heads: once; Tails: twice).
Academia
These samples included multiple, longitudinal samples from Zika patients, with or without prior exposure to dengue virus, and samples from dengue patients infected either once or more than once with different types of the dengue virus.
You can then opt to receive customized push notifications about individual topics (your "pipes") and/or the day's top stories, selecting to receive them either once or twice per day.
News & Media
As defined by Rosenbaum (1989), "A complete matched pair is a set (mathfrak {I}) of N disjoint matched pairs, that is N matched pairs in which each treated unit appears once, and each control unit appears either once or not at all" (p. 1024).
Likewise, boys comprised 54percentt of children in preschool programs, yet represented the vast majority of pre-K students suspended either once or multiple times.
News & Media
Meanwhile, multiple large districts — from Billings Public Schools in Montana to the Los Angeles Unified School District — have closed either once or not at all in the same timeframe.
News & Media
The overall treatment was given either once or multiply.
Science
Herpotherm® was used either once or several times a day.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Ensure that the phrase is used to present a clear choice between two options, such as "using the tool "either once or" twice a day."
Common error
Avoid using "either once or" without a clear alternative specified. Complete the comparison to ensure clarity; for example, correct it to ""either once or" twice".
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "either once or" serves as a correlative conjunction, introducing alternatives, but it's grammatically incomplete. It requires a second element after 'or' to present a valid choice. Ludwig indicates that the phrase needs additional context to be meaningful.
Frequent in
Science
48%
News & Media
21%
Academia
11%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "either once or" is a frequently used phrase that introduces a choice between options, commonly found in scientific, news, and academic contexts. However, according to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically incomplete without a specified alternative after the 'or'. Therefore, always ensure that a clear second option is provided to make the comparison valid, such as "either once or" twice or repeatedly.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
either once or repeatedly
This directly contrasts a single instance with multiple repetitions.
once or more
This alternative offers a more general way of indicating single or multiple occurrences.
once, or several times
This option clearly distinguishes between a single occurrence and multiple instances.
once or on multiple occasions
This alternative highlights the possibility of singular or plural instances.
either a single time or
This alternative is more explicit and formal, emphasizing the 'single time' aspect.
a single time or multiples times
This option stresses the numerical difference between single and multiple.
on one occasion or more
This phrase is a more formal and verbose way of expressing the original concept.
single or repeated
This emphasizes the nature of the action as isolated or recurring.
either a sole instance or
This option uses more sophisticated vocabulary to convey the choice between a singular event and other options.
one time or another
This suggests an unspecified occasion, differing from the original's direct choice.
FAQs
How can I correctly use "either" in a sentence to present a choice?
The word "either" must be followed by "or" to present a clear choice between two options. For example, use "either once or twice" to provide the options of performing an action one or two times.
What are some alternatives to "either once or" that clearly indicate a choice of frequency?
Alternatives include phrases like "once or more", "once or twice", or "single or repeated", depending on the specific options you want to convey.
Is it grammatically correct to use "either" without explicitly stating the alternatives?
No, it is grammatically incorrect. The word "either" always requires an "or" to present a choice. Ensure that both options are clearly stated to avoid ambiguity. It is often better to rephrase the sentence.
What's the difference between "either once or twice" and "once or twice"?
"Either once or twice" emphasizes that there's a choice being presented. "Once or twice" simply states the possible frequencies without explicitly highlighting the decision between them.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested