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Survival was expressed as the plating efficiency of treated cells relative to the untreated control cells.
The surviving fraction was normalized to control cell plating efficiency by dividing the plating efficiency of treated cells by that of control cells.
We defined the survival fraction as the plating efficiency of treated group divided by the plating efficiency of the control group.
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L. sativa was selected to test the efficiency of treating wastewater.
The comparison highlights the robustness of ensuring energy is conserved globally by treating a propagating phenomenological crack-tip implicitly, while taking advantage of the computational efficiency of treating the global dynamics explicitly.
As an example, the present method is applied to buckling analysis of a composite Z-stiffened panel under pure shear, and its capability and efficiency of treating different edge conditions in the panel skin and stiffeners are illustrated.
Although this co-treatment regime reduced FIB concentrations more effectively than conventional active or passive MWW treatment systems, further work can be done to optimize the efficiency of treating these wastes simultaneously.
The efficiency of treating simple bone cyst (SBC) is low.
The efficiency of treating IC with echinocandins has been evaluated in several published studies.
The last possible limitation is that the efficiency of treating all patients with moderate CHD risk has not been compared with the option of treating only those patients who were reclassified to high CHD risk after applying Cardio inCode® in this model.
Colonies containing at least 50 cells were counted and the surviving fraction was calculated as the ratio of the plating efficiencies of treated and control plates exposed to the same pHe.
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