Sentence examples for efficiency of light utilization from inspiring English sources

Efficiency of light utilization was calculated to be 9.0 × 109 cell/mol photon (0.49 g/mol photon), while biomass volumetric productivity was 0.04 g L−1day−1.

The best area of wheat had an efficiency of light utilization of 0.51 g biomass per mole and 0.22 g seed per mole.

In the airlift photoreactor, due to the existence of a regular mixing pattern and exposure of the fluid elements to intermittent UV light which leads to enhance the efficiency of light utilization, the complete degradation efficiency of trifluralin was achieved.

The enhanced efficiency of light utilization, which can be attributed to the excellent activity performance, is due to unique light distribution by optical fibers and well-coated photocatalyst in every monolith channels.

In conclusion, the mean light intensity from the graphs intersection point such as in Fig. 4c was preferably chosen for experiment 3, which is 140 μmol m−2s−1 as the mean light intensity, and the efficiency of light utilization, Y x,E of this PBR was calculated as 9.0 × 109 cell/mol photon (0.49 g/mol photon).

In combination with the utilization of different incident light illuminations, the light intensity dynamics and the light/dark cycles subjected by the microorganisms can be controlled such that an optimal photobioreactor design with a high efficiency of light utilization and a high formation rate of the biochemical products can be realized.

Thus, composite nanostructures could extend the photoresponse of the photoanode well into the visible spectrum, resulting in an enhancement of light utilization efficiency.

Moreover, the outstanding light scattering ability of such multi-dimensional architecture leads to an enhancement of light utilization efficiency and thus significantly enhanced short-circuit photocurrent.

Increasing the ILAU decreases the canopy height, improves ventilation and light penetration, and enhances photosynthesis in the middle and lower leaves as well as the efficiency of light energy utilization for the entire plant (Guo et al. 2005).

In the present 11-day study, elevated temperature promoted a detrimental effect on MPB biomass (using both NDVI and Chl a concentrations as proxies) and photosynthetic performance (through the quantification of maximum photosynthetic electron transport efficiency and light utilization coefficient by PAM fluorometry).

While open pond algae cultivation is operated on a 60 100 % lower cost level, the technology is held back from its large-scale commercial breakthrough by problems of poor light utilization efficiency, lower volumetric productivity and higher risk of culture contamination or collapse [10, 19, 22, 23].