Using this new assay, we show that IntI1 possesses an in vitro recombination activity on both attI1 and attC but with different efficiencies, consistent with its differential affinity for each DNA element.
When the R/m ratio was compared with the affinity of RBS for the anti-RBS sequence of 16S rRNA, no such clear correlation was detected (data not shown), indicating that the strength of this affinity alone did not alter translation efficiencies, consistent with the results of another study [ 30].
Increase in the QD shell thickness to 2.5 monolayers (∼0.5 nm) improves the LED external quantum efficiency, consistent with a Förster energy transfer mechanism of generating QD excited states.
However, the effect of the feeds on glucose assimilation rate (using glucose uptake as objective function) ranked them in the same order as in vivo antibiotic production efficiency, consistent with results of a robustness analysis of the effect of glucose assimilation on actinorhodin production.
However, the facile annealing reduces the local strain and nonradiative recombination center and thereby exhibits longer carrier lifetime and higher quantum efficiency, consistent with the TEM data of Figure 7.
Under GHG, over the ASM domain, a given moist parcel rising from cloud base will lose cloud liquid mass by dry detrainment as it encounters drier air in the MCB, and thus yield less precipitation per unit moisture flux at cloud base, i.e., reduction in bulk precipitation efficiency, consistent with the reduction in moderate and light rain events.
The zwitter-ionic buffer (CHAPS) results in a reduction of IP efficiency, consistent with the increased stringency of the buffer.
Furthermore, a lack of DNA methylation peaks at translational initiation codons correlated well with Pol II elongation efficiency, consistent with the idea that DNA methylation can regulate Pol II elongation.
All constructs exhibit a significant decrease (approximately 4 °C) in the TT when they are covalently labeled with fluorescein (approximately 5 10% labeling efficiency), consistent with previous analyses.
These changes are likely indicative of increased mitochondrial oxidative activity but potentially decreased efficiency, consistent with previously published mouse data (38).
It is therefore foreseeable that lignin, flavonoids and other phenolic compounds collectively contributed to lower saccharification efficiency, consistent with prior reports [ 36].
