There is a powerful case to be made for judicial reform, based upon compassion, evidence, efficacy, long-term social costs or even cold, cynical economics.
While all of these studies have resulted in some degree of efficacy, long-term protection (LTP) has rarely been observed.
We report on associations with anti-HBs level, which is directly related to durability of antibody level and predictive of vaccine efficacy long-term.
For example, long-term studies in The Gambia have shown that infant immunisation is safe and that a good vaccine-induced immunity, i.e. high peak antibody (anti-HBs) level, correlates with vaccine efficacy long-term [2].
The sole similar study of HBV vaccine efficacy long-term is the Qidong HBV vaccine trial in China, for which data has only been published based on the 5-year follow-up so far [48].
These studies have evaluated safety, efficacy, long-term outcomes, and survival as well as compared MWA to other ablation techniques.
22 Despite their efficacy, long-term exposure to such warnings may have a desensitising effect on attitudes towards smoking cessation.
When evaluating vaccine efficacy, long-term effects on milk somatic cell count (SCC) and milk production are of substantial interest for the farmer.
Increased synaptic efficacy, long-term potentiation (LTP), is commonly regarded as a prime candidate for mediating learning and memory [ 34, 35].
A crucial issue that deserves particular attention is the link between A β-driven Ca2+ deregulation and synaptic efficacy (long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD)).
