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Despite its ability to preserve ATP production for nerve function, activation of the aldose reductase pathway is known to have deleterious long-term effects: the conversion of glucose into sorbitol uses NADPH, and the subsequent conversion of sorbitol into fructose uses NAD, both of which alter the cell redox state [ 47].
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With economic union on July 1 , 1990 East Germany came under the central banking system of the Deutsche Bundesbank, which effected the conversion of the eastern system to the West German mark.
In effect, the conversion of existing inter-company debt into quoted Eurobonds enables a company to make gross payments of interest out of the UK to a fellow group company, where otherwise deduction of tax would be required".
The clubhouse was once the zillion-dollar home of Seward Johnson, a Johnson & Johnson Johnson, whose young Polish widow, when it came to that, preferred southern Europe to western Princeton and effected the conversion of her estate — with its Flemish tapestries, its marble mantels, its bronze casements, its flying travertine staircase, its orchid house — to golf.
Recently, an experimental measurement of the spin Seebeck effect (the conversion of heat to spin polarization) by detecting the redistribution of spins along the length of a sample of permalloy (NiFe) induced by a temperature gradient was firstly demonstrated [41].
By taking advantage of the Coulomb blockade effect, the conversion of the analog input to a digital signal is obtained directly without the use of reference voltages, counters or other auxiliary circuitry.
Higher ventilatory and heart rates, and, due to the surface area/volume scaling relationship, higher rates of heat loss in smaller animals could effect the conversion of Emet into Emech, CM.
Hence, the semiphysiological approach appears acceptable for the intended use of the model, which was to independently explore potential covariate effects on the conversion of leflunomide to teriflunomide, the teriflunomide enterohepatic recycling process, and protein binding effects.
Here, we assess the effects of the conversion of mixed deciduous forests to Norway spruce (Picea abies) plantations on the understorey vegetation composition and diversity.
Both the acidity and pore structure have effects on the conversion of catechol and the distribution of products.
The results showed that argon yields higher conversion of 4-methylanisole compared to hydrogen, and both voltage and frequency had positive effects on the conversion of 4-methylanisole.
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