Another non-violent proposal is to "paint" one side of an asteroid in light or dark colours, tweaking its trajectory via a neat bit of physics called the Yarkovsky effect that describes the way in which sunlight gives celestial bodies a gentle push.
Since every stand has different characteristics, effects of site and stand variables should be incorporated into the h-d model in combination with an age effect that describes the developmental stage of the trees within a stand.
Another important and well-known member of this class is the so-called flux-to-density effect, that describes the detection probability of the scattered molecules related to the REMPI process.
They are responsible for the incretin effect that described the phenomenon that orally ingested glucose evokes a greater insulin response than an intravenously administered glucose infusion calculated to lead to identical serum glucose excursions.
First, there is a threshold effect that describes the critical ratio between wild-type and mutant mtDNA, which must be exceeded before phenotypic expression of the mutant becomes apparent.
For the mutual information, we additionally considered the finite size effect that describes the systematic overestimation of the mutual information depending on the number of data points from which it is calculated [ 26].
The proportion infected was modeled by using logistic regression with an intercept, covariates (sex, age, distance to perennial water body, land surface temperature, and a quadratic term for land surface temperature), and a random effect that described spatial correlation (i.e., clustering).
In addition we assessed the ability to capture connections of measured results to strategy and their cause-and-effect linkages that describe the hypotheses of the strategy [ 16].
But it is in languages that describe the effects rather than the cause that we begin to see real poetic power.
We produce response curves that describe the effects of surface temperature on species abundance.
