In India, analysis of data from the Indian National Family Household Survey of 1998-99, including over half a million participants of all ages in 26 states, revealed a considerable attenuation of the effects of standard-of-living on mortality in people aged 65 years and older, for whom caste (an index of status rather than material resources) seemed to be more relevant [ 9].
Thus, the first dividend would not only be entirely transitory but very low fertility would have a strongly adverse effect on standards of living with a one generation lag.
Described patient had several indications for measuring plasma concentration of medication such as possible medication-related onset of symptoms, adverse effects on standard doses of medication, suspected impaired drug metabolism, and being an adolescent patient.
The idea is underpinned by analysis that shows inherited wealth will have an ever greater effect on standards of living, with inheritances and gifts from parents set to grow in size much faster than incomes.
This suggests that Russia's economic performance, and its effect on standards of living, is still an important source of legitimacy for Putin, despite his turn toward patriotic, nationalist and anti-Western rhetoric in speeches and the mass media since the 2008 financial crisis, and especially after the annexation of Crimea in 2014.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09868.017 10.7554/eLiFigure68.018 Figure 4 figure supplement 7. Differences between PV and SOM effects on standard and deviant tones are preserved for subsets of neurons matched for strength of laser effects on standard tones.
It's not just about the loss of our jobs, it's about the effects on our standard of living, as we are forced to choose between cutting pay or exporting our jobs to lower wage nations.
His government felt repercussions of the international economic crisis of the 1970s, manifested in unemployment and adverse effects on the standard of living.
Analyses of covariance showed no effect of having a cold on standard of speed (healthy group: mean=4.76 m/s, SE=0.36; ill group: mean=4.82 m/s, SE=0.30, F<1).
Our Gd soaking regimen appeared to have no detrimental effect on standard histology of the fixed brain sections.
