Sentence examples for effects of study design from inspiring English sources

In this paper we argue that the burgeoning empirical debate over scope sensitivity within contingent valuation studies is fundamentally incomplete in that it has neglected a systematic examination of certain effects of study design upon observed scope sensitivity.

However, the effects of study design, exposure factors, and sampling and measurement errors on the strength of the personal-ambient associations have not been evaluated quantitatively in a systematic manner.

In this meta-analysis, we examine the relationships between six socialization tactics and various indicators of newcomer adjustment as well as the moderating effects of study design (cross-sectional vs. longitudinal), measurement scale (use of complete vs. modified tactics scale), and type of newcomer (recent graduates vs. other newcomers).

Similarly, the simulations and vascular development example make clear that unsupervised approaches ignore effects of study design on expression data.

Subgroup analyses were also performed to study the effects of study design, study period, and the proportion foreign-born.

We undertook similar sensitivity analyses to explore the possible effects of study design and risk of bias.

Chart C: The effects of study designs (retrospective and prospective studies) on the pooled estimate of PM2.5.

Rosenberg, N.A. et al. Clines, clusters, and the effect of study design on the inference of human population structure.

But when the researchers did a statistical analysis that eliminated the effect of study design, the disparities were no longer apparent.

We systematically explore the effect of study design and spatial variability of 137Cs on the sensitivity of the radiocaesium technique for soil erosion studies.

The objectives of the study were to identify associations supported by current evidence and to investigate the effect of study design on reporting associations.