Sentence examples for effects of specific compounds from inspiring English sources
Thus, we turned to real-time PCR to study the effects of specific compounds on mRNA levels of the insulin and pdx1 genes.
Although there are positive aspects to guideline studies (i.e., reproducible methods), even validated laboratories have difficulties replicating the effects of specific compounds at specific doses [ 36].
In conclusion, the suitability of murine ESCs for toxicological analyses has been demonstrated in a broad range of studies on potential embryotoxic effects of specific compounds.
Other studies investigated the effects of specific compounds, many of which belong to the class of so-called endocrine disrupters, including vinclozolin [ 159– 161], methoxychlor [ 162], dioxin [ 163], and bisphenol A [ 164– 164].
Environmental exposures occur in mixtures determined by emissions sources, so it is difficult to disentangle effects of specific compounds or groups of compounds, and adverse health effects may be potentiated by joint exposures.
Experimental additions of pure volatiles or mixes to plants growing in nature has worked well to test short-term effects of specific compounds (Kessler and Baldwin, 2001; Allmann and Baldwin, 2010), but only endogenously produced HIPV emissions can ensure specific, lasting and consistent differences under field conditions.
One-tailed Fisher's exact probability tests were then used to identify a potential effect of specific compounds compared to the control group since increases only could possibly be observed (these behaviors are absent in castrated birds).
Without identification of specific compounds, any specific hypothesis remains speculative.
Similar types of algorithms also can be used to predict the side effects of specific chemical compounds on humans, speeding up approvals.
By using this method, we were able to quantify biological effects of a specific compound on protein levels in non-lysed cells and perform statistical analysis.
While these conclusions related to muscle development are speculative, they provide a basis for a series of future experiments aimed at analyzing the effects of specific Macondo crude oil compounds on somitogenesis and muscle development, as well as examining the role of the Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathway in these processes [ 37].
