Levin, Schneider, and Gaeth (1998) identified three distinct types of framing effects in the literature: attribute framing effects, goal framing effects, risky choice framing effects.
Despite increasing evidence of beneficial effects on outcome, goal-directed therapies are not widely used in clinical practice.
On the basis of a bactericidal effect goal of fAUC0-24h/MIC of 278.08 h, if marbofloxacin is used for the treatment of P. multocida serious lung infection with an MIC90 of 0.12 μg/ml, the current dose (2 mg/kg) would fail to achieve a bactericidal effect.
On the basis of a bactericidal effect goal of fAUC0-24h/MIC of 278.08 h, this model would predict that if marbofloxacin is used for the treatment of P. multocida serious lung infection with an MIC90 of 0.12 μg/ml, the current dose would fail to achieve a bactericidal effect.
Gary P. Latham, a professor of organizational effectiveness at the University of Toronto, has long studied the positive effects of goals.
Since both effects and goals express the contextual intention of an action, we explicitly require that an action can be annotated either with a goal (if it is an abstract activity) or with an effect (for all other activities).
This study tested the situational effects of goals and stress on the performance of complex tasks and on adaptation to change in the task.
Because of the difficulty of substantially reducing long-term lionfish abundance through removals, the effects and goals of removal programs should be determined before proceeding.
Outcomes in relation to objectives (effects) and goals (impact) cannot be measured.
These were the effect of vision building on task interdependence, and the effect of consideration and stimulation on goal interdependence, as well as the effects of goal interdependence on self-reflection, experimentation, and keeping up to date.
