Sentence examples for effects are based on from inspiring English sources

Refraction effects are based on the fact that light travels more slowly in a denser medium.

The report has been roundly dismissed by the Irish Expert Board on Fluoridation and Health, its chairman Dr Seamus O'Hickey concluding that "… in spite of its presentation, its content is decidedly unscientific … the allegations of ill health effects are based on a misreading of laboratory experiments and human health studies, and also on an unfounded personal theory of the author's".

Previous studies reporting gender effects are based on more homogenous and younger samples than the PIAAC, such as university students (Setzer et al. 2013).

Both the effects are based on resonant electron excitation from the deep traps in the gap attributed to intrinsic oxygen vacancies.

For each borehole, monthly GWLs are simulated using empirical mixed models where the fixed effects are based on applying an impulse response function to the local monthly precipitation.

It is worth highlighting that the aforementioned effects are based on the hypothesis that the gray levels of a faded image are located in the highest portion of the intensity range.

They found differences between the countries, and they could not estimate whether all effects were based on cultural difference alone.

The modelling of smooth effects is based on basis functions like e.g. B-splines or radial basis functions.

Testing the significant of indirect effects was based on these American and Korean bootstrap samples, and it was repeated with 5000 samples to obtain parameter estimates.

The inclusion of industry and year fixed effects is based on the propensity score matching approach developed by Lawrence et al. (2011).

These effects were based on log10 transformed traits.