Some systematic reviews have examined the effectiveness of restraint, seclusion, and containment strategies [ 4, 5, 11].
Recently two studies have been published, comparing the effectiveness and impact of seclusion and mechanical restraint [ 8, 9].
Therefore, no recommendation could be made about the effectiveness, benefit or harmfulness of seclusion or restraint based on scientific evidence.
Both degree of seclusion and nesting material had an effect on pre-laying behaviour of hens.
Since no data were available on the duration of seclusion, we could not assess the effects of the nationwide program on the length of seclusion.
The use of seclusion and restraint (S/R) has been questioned due to a lack of evidence of its safety, usefulness and effectiveness [ 5, 6].
Shiva was impressed, and he came out of seclusion.
But now that kind of seclusion comes in shorter doses.
If you're dreaming of seclusion, forget it.
The ancient soul reached for moments of seclusion and solitude.
