Sentence examples for effective group size from inspiring English sources

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The impact of effective group size (k) is more complex.

The SAGAT method is most useful in increasing effective group size for n<4 (Daigle et al., 2010).

Low effective group size (k) increases cooperator persistence (i.e., smaller areas in which n* = 0 in Fig. 4), with the effects on cheater persistence contingent on other parameters (i.e., differences in areas with n* = 0 in Fig. 4).

Low effective group size (low k) should positively associate with kin competition, and in agreement with previous work [ 81, 82], we find that low k is associated with higher overall dispersal, d*.

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Figure 3 shows the fraction of simulations with random initial levels of n, y and z, achieving either an internal equilibrium (0 < n* < 1), or one with all cooperators (n* = 1), or one with all cheaters (n* = 0) for different costs of cooperator dispersal (c; Fig. 3a) and effective group sizes (k, Fig. 3b).

When the surfactant molecules are fully protonated, the micelles tend to self-assembled into smaller spherical aggregates since they all possess the same ionic charge resulting in an increase in electrostatic repulsion and effective head group size of the molecules.

In general, applying the packing parameter relationship, as the salt concentration increases in the solution, the effective head group size shrinks, leading to a rise in the packing parameter value.

For instance, upon the addition of total dissolved solids (TDS), comprised of salt and/or chloride ions, the effective head group size, "a," shrinks due to a reduction of electrostatic repulsion among the head groups causing "P" to increase, resulting in a transformation of the self-assembled micellar structures and enhancement of the solution's viscous properties.

Based on this effective rank, a dynamic group size strategy has been introduced able to adjust the frequency diversity component (GO-CDM) in light of the sensed environment.

In this framework, we prove that while the effective multicast rates of both BU and WU asymptotically converge to zero as the multicast group size increases, this effective multicast rate of the proposed scheme is bounded from zero and depends on the average SNR.

The 82 neurons in our sample were grouped according to their soma depth from the pial surface (cf. Fig. 5; range of soma depth in a standard column: 124 1617 μm, yielding 17 groups; average group size: 5 neurons, effective bin size: 92 μm).

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