Art that is effective at communicating a single idea or effecting a specific policy change is unlikely to be an interesting work of art in itself.
Imprecise repair of the break can yield mutations, while homologous recombination with a repair template can be used to effect specific changes to the genome.
They also estimated the effects of a specific, "marginal" change in pollution: the difference between actual pollution and, what pollution would have been had there been either with a 10% or a 100% reduction in motor vehicle-related emissions.
As the effect of a specific methylation change on gene transcription is known to depend on the genomic location [ 24], we plotted all expression and methylation data, and analyzed separately CpG island and non-CpG island sites.
While economists can foretell the effects of specific changes in the economy, they are better at predicting the direction rather than the actual magnitude of events.
Through a method known as inverse dynamics, Roach and colleagues were able to not only quantify how much restricting certain types of movements affected throwing performance, but were able to trace the effect to specific changes in the mechanics of each player.
Because the effects of specific changes in magnesium or protein-bound calcium on biologic processes in humans have not been clearly defined, we developed an experimental system to specifically lower either ionized calcium, protein-bound calcium, or ionized magnesium.
Because specific environmental factors cannot be isolated and controlled in the field, laboratory studies will be the best way to test the effects of specific changes in temperature, humidity, or physiological stress on host, vector, or pathogen populations.
More careful consideration of the holistic effects caused by specific changes could lead to research focused on their pivotal nature.
Our data indicate that humans homozygous for the PER35/5 allele are more sensitive to NIF light effects, as indexed by specific changes in sleep EEG activity.
The ICER is defined as the ratio of the change in costs to the change in effects of a specific intervention compared to an alternative.
