Sentence examples for effect was established by from inspiring English sources

Exact(3)

Confirmation of its pharmacological effect was established by gross behavioural observations subsequent to the administration in the home cage when the animal displayed behavioural depression characterized by sedation, ptosis, and akinesia [31] [33].

First, the significance of the overall effect was established by 1000 runs of a permutation test using Map Manager QTXb20 and then, if the overall effect exceeded the genome-wide 5% significance level, the interaction was tested using approximate genome-wide thresholds obtained as described by Knott et al. [20].

Statistical significance of the interaction effect was established by comparing the log-likelihoods of two models: one with interaction terms included and the second with only direct genetic and phenotypic effects.

Similar(57)

The essential philosophy of proposed AND in achieving high attenuation of noise effect is established by expanding the signal dynamics with extra state variable representing the integrated noisy measurement, then with the integral of measurement as input, the augmented differentiator is formulated to improve the estimation quality.

As above, the statistical significance of the interaction effects was established by comparing the log-likelihoods of the model with interaction terms included, with the second model with only direct genetic effects of either locus (i.e., only including first four terms above).

The economic effects were established by undertaking an incremental cost-effectiveness analysis.

Treatment effects were established by nonparametric Wilcoxon tests.

The overall effect of treatment was established by using the global treatment group × time interaction term.

The membrane was characterized by physicochemical, electrical and transport measurements, and the effect of the dendrimer was established by comparing these results with those obtained for the original cellulosic support.

The membrane was characterised by physicochemical, electrical and transport measurements, and the effect of the dendrimer was established by comparing these results with those obtained for the original cellulosic support.

A TG model (PC-03) that showed significant effect of iRGD peptide was established by transplantation of liver metastatic cancer tissue, whereas the other two TGs (PC-09 and 10) were established from primary pancreatic cancer.

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