Exact(2)
It is known that l2-norm has an exaggerative effect on the points having larger values of prediction error (the so-called outliers).
The points system in the 1905 Tour de France had been successful enough in reducing cheating, so the Tour organisers used it again in the 1906 Tour de France, with a few changes: whereas in 1905, time differences still had some effect on the points distribution, in 1906 time differences were unimportant, and points were only given for the order in which the cyclists finished.
Similar(58)
Figure 8 shows that this has a small effect on the point estimates of the impulse-response function.
The results demonstrated that NT structure has little effect on the point defect concentration in the passive film.
We also report results from specifications that include controls for baseline covariates, which should improve the precision of the estimates and have little effect on the point estimates if the controls are "balanced" on either side of the cutoff.
To explore the effect of using different scoring criteria for hypopneas in the scoring of polysomnographic studies: (1) by estimating the level of agreement between apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) scores derived from different scoring methods, and (2) by examining the effect on the point prevalence of disease using different threshold values of the AHI.
The sire effect for the analysis with the 10 day interval censored time data was 2.79, so the censoring has little effect on the point estimate.
This finding confirms that adding the kinesthetic perturbation in phase with the visual perturbation has a facilitating effect on the pointing performance.
Adjustment for pain and medication use at baseline had the greatest effect on the point estimates.
‡Prior reported antibacterial product use was controlled for but did not have any effect on the point estimate.
The only covariate with a substantial effect on the point estimate was age, which reduced the effect from 5.9 to 4.3% (0.4 9%) per 10 μg/m3 PM2.5.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com