Sentence examples for effect on craving from inspiring English sources

To date, the isometric handgrip stressor has not been used as an applied stressor to examine its effect on craving or drinking.

Schoenmakers and colleagues carried out a similar study where heavy social drinkers had learned to avoid alcohol-related stimuli and developed an attentional bias towards soft drinks, although training had no effect on craving or drink choice [ 32].

This study investigated and compared the total effect on craving relief, which is the outcome most relevant from a clinical perspective, of the nicotine mouth spray and nicotine lozenge 2 and 4 mg.

The TSST has been shown both to induce craving (Nesic and Duka 2008) and also to have no effect on craving (de Wit et al. 2003; Nesic and Duka 2006) in social drinkers.

Although the exact role of the DRD4 VNTR genotype remains unclear, these studies suggest that possession of a long version of the DRD4 VNTR genotype may also enhance the effect of craving on the relative value of alcohol.

Thus, the aim of this study is to extend the investigation of the effects of rTMS on craving and ED psychopathology to the exam of patterns of comorbidity, neurobiological and neuropsychological underpinnings, and of potential biomarkers.

However, they did not notice any effects on craving, anxiety, restlessness, or hunger.

Thus, individuals who show chronic alcohol-related effects on neural, biological, and psychological aspects of stress and craving could benefit from treatments that target stress effects on craving and alcohol seeking.

Recent proof-of-concept studies have tested the effects of noninvasive brain stimulation on craving.

Experiment 1 (N = 21) assessed the effects of exercise intensity (inactivity, low, moderate) on craving components up to 60 min post-exercise.

Findings for naltrexone effects on withdrawal, craving and reduced smoking were equivocal.