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These two factors imply that the screen effect of the outer layer is more effective in NAAMs produced in malonic acid (i.e. higher disturbance of the light transmittance from the excitation source and the light emission from the oxygen vacancies) [1].
The filtering effect of the outer catalyst layer causes the improved CO-tolerance capability.
Also, the effect of the outer belt electron sink on the chemistry of the middle atmosphere is introduced.
The proposed method directly accounts for the effect of the outer boundary of a finite multi-layered body and the interaction between the internal and interface cracks.
The simulations reproduce the two main trends known experimentally: the production of low-defect nanotubes and the templating effect of the outer tube.
In this work we experimentally investigate the behavior of stable vortex breakdown taking place in a coaxial swirling jet with a density difference, highlighting the effect of the outer jet on the height of the stagnation point.
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110 111 Photocoagulation relies on the high transparency of the neurosensory retina and the melanin pigment content of the RPE to exert a selective effect on the outer layers of the retina.
A study on airway SMCs showed that in addition to T, treatments with membrane impermable T conjugated to BSA (TBSA) could inhibit contraction, suggesting that T exerts its effects on the outer aspect of the membrane rather than in the cytoplasm (Kouloumenta et al., 2006).
Numerical values of the interaction effects of the outer cracks on the central crack have been calculated through stress magnification factors.
Thus, the effects of the outer surface of the liver seem to be confined to those lobules that are very close to, or bordering, the surface.
Additional tests were run on duplicates of 14 components that were damaged, as described previously, to determine the effect of breaching the outer coating of items (Table 2).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com