Sentence examples for effect of farming from inspiring English sources

The effect of farming systems was most pronounced (p = 0.006) during silage maize cropping (Table 2).

Therefore, the indirect effect of farming intensity on crop productivity through a change of weed pressure was positive and accounted for 7% of the total (direct + indirect) effect of farming intensity on crop productivity.

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of farming systems, milling technique, and variation in formulation on the sensory attributes of whole wheat pan bread.

Here, we assessed the effect of farming system, landscape characteristics and habitat structure on biodiversity in Mediterranean vineyards using two taxa with different functional traits (in terms of mobility, dispersal ability and home range size): bats and arachnids.

where β0 is a fixed intercept, β1 is a fixed effect of farming treatment x1ij (organic versus nonorganic), β2 is a fixed effect of the number of sampled habitats x2ij in farm ij, and β3k is a fixed intercept for the taxonomic group k.

where β0 is a fixed intercept, β1 a fixed effect of farming treatment x1ij (organic versus nonorganic), β2 is a fixed effect of the number of sampled habitats per farm x2ij, b1j are random intercepts for country j, and b2ij are random intercepts for farm ij.

Garratt, M. P. D., Wright, D. J. & Leather, S. R. The effects of farming system and fertilisers on pests and natural enemies: a synthesis of current research.

In this study, we investigated the effects of farming systems along gradients in landscape elements on the structure and composition of carabid and spider assemblages.

Our findings indicate that the effects of farming system is contingent on the specific management practices, local and linear features present in agroecosystems such as olive groves.

We tested how dispersal capacity, host plant specificity and reproductive rate influenced the effects of farming system and landscape composition on butterfly species richness and abundance.

In Europe, more than 20 billion Euros have been paid to farmers for agri-environment schemes (AESs) during the last half decade to counteract negative effects of farming on the environment.