Exact(13)
However, the indirect effect of expectations was significantly more positive than the effect of objective technological characteristics.
Research suggests that the effect of expectations is most pronounced at the start of the school year or at the beginning of new tasks and topics.
Some research experts see a danger of the "true believer" effect, of expectations shaping results (not exactly a novelty in conventional medicine either).
This study investigates retrospectively whether a single week of LT is as effective as two weeks, whether males and females respond differently, and whether there is an effect of expectations as assessed before treatment.
We also performed a bivariate correlation for each ROI, between normative goals and the effect of expectations on feedback sensitivity: "HARD" (positive > negative feedback) > "EASY" (positive > negative feedback).
This relationship suggests that those individuals who are most motivated to outperform their peers exhibit the strongest effect of expectations on feedback processing in the dorsal striatum.
Similar(47)
My colleagues Sang Hee Park, Alex O'Connor and I recently published a paper in the Journal of Experimental Social Psychology (vol 44, pg. 971-982) showing the downstream effects of expectations and expectancy violations for perceptions of men and women.
The analysis of the response times (RTs) for novel and familiar expected and unexpected stimuli showed a significant main effect of expectation (F1,16 = 5.50, P = 0.03).
The effect of expectation, on the other hand, was strongest in V1 and significantly decreased going up the cortical hierarchy (i.e. to V2 and V3).
Aim of this study is to determine the effect of expectation on the perception of pain experimentally induced by the series of higher- and lower-intensity stimuli.
Prolonged effect of expectation on pain perception and possible symmetry in conditions of lower- and higher-intensity stimuli is yet to be studied.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com