Sentence examples for ecosystems forest from inspiring English sources
Among the terrestrial ecosystems, forest ecosystems have received the most attention, mainly for two reasons.
Our group has looked at nutrient dynamics in the soil profile, litter, native forest ecosystems, forest and grassland systems affected by invasive species and agricultural systems.
Traditional agro-forest systems (TAFS) link the two ecosystems forest and grassland and are an attractive, species-rich land-use type in the European cultural landscape.
To predict the potential effects of future global environmental changes (e.g. climate, land-use, fire disturbance, and forest harvesting) on the sustainability of forest ecosystems, forest resource managers will need forest simulation models.
For forest ecosystems (forest dominant land pixels), live biomass C increased from 5.61 to 6.72 kg C m−2 over the 40-year simulation period.
They are as follows: aquatic meadow ecosystems, forest ecosystems, field ecosystems, flora and fauna, settlements, and cultural heritage (Table 2, Column 1).
The core of this book is seven case studies of CBRM in China and Mongolia written by 33 authors, who describe how herders in diverse social contexts (China and Mongolia), ecosystems (forest-steppe, typical steppe, desert-steppe and alpine grassland) and cultural backgrounds (Mongolian, Han, Kazakh and Tibetan) manage their grasslands.
A warmer planet will be hostile to agriculture, drinking water, wildlife, ecosystems, forests and life in the seas and oceans.
The combination of these complex climate changes threaten coastal communities and cities, our food and water supplies, marine and freshwater ecosystems, forests, high mountain environments, and far more.
However, relative to continental ecosystems, forests on oceanic islands continue to undergo a much greater proportional extent and rate of change in cover and composition, which threatens the sustainability of forest-based good and services including C stocks [ 13, 14].
Among ecosystems, forests are particularly sensitive to climate change, because the long life-span and conservative structure of the water-conducting system of trees do not allow rapid acclimation to environmental fluctuations [ 3].
