They are primarily ecologically based, focusing on both social and cognitive factors, and on factors spanning the illness and its medication/treatment regime, the person/patient himself/herself, and the interactions between the health care provider and the patient [ 5- 9].
Hence, speciation processes in this and similar systems with presence of abiotic stressors (e.g., the Baños del Azufre system [ 54, 133] may be more robust than those described for other systems in which differentiation is also based on ecologically based divergent natural selection [ 6, 73, 74]. The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
The effects of these changes, at both the field and landscape scale, on ecologically based pest management (EBPM) in agroecosystems have become increasingly important.
Finally, we discuss trade-offs between ecologically based and laboratory-based interventions.
Instrumentalization of insecticides and Bt technology and their adoption by small stakeholders in India has hindered progress on ecologically based cotton production [85] and has contributed to human suffering.
recommended that FAO provide increased emphasis on socially and ecologically based fire management and foster information exchange, including at a regional level (para 65).
The Committee also recommended that FAO provide increased emphasis on socially and ecologically based fire management and foster information exchange, including at a regional level.
However, the application of genetic data to ecologically based management is not always straightforward, because genetic and ecological processes operate on different time scales (Waples et al. 2008; but see Watts et al. 2007).
To test whether Cuvierina morphotypes were ecologically differentiated based on their biogeographic distributions, we applied ecological niche modelling (ENM) to estimate their ecological tolerances.
What's needed, the researchers argue, is a greater emphasis on conservation of private lands through ecologically based market incentives and other mechanisms.
